PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE VS PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
Present perfect simple...
Uses the auxiliary verb have, followed by the participle.
Is used to talk about:
- Actions that happened in the past but we don't say when. ex. We have studied abroad.
- Actions that started in the past and continue now. (For this cases we use for or since) ex. I have lived here since two years ago.
- Something that happened in the past but has a consequence in the present. ex. I have lost my keys, so I can't use my car.
- Actions that have finished recently. (For this cases we use just) ex. I have just finished my homework.
- Experiences and personal achievements. ex. I have travelled to Japan.
- Past actions that happened repeatedly. ex. I have bought here a lot of times.
- Superlatives. ex. Is the ugliest thing I've ever seen.
Present perfect continuous...
Uses the auxiliary verb have, followed by been and the verb in -ing.
Is used to talk about:
- Actions that have been done repeatedly in the past and still in progress. ex. She has been triying to reach that for a long time.
- Past actions that happened repeatedly and have a consequence in the present. ex. You have been running all day and now your body hurts.
- Emphasize how long we have being doing an action. (For this cases we use for) ex. I have been falling for thirty minutes.
EMMA ÁLVAREZ
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